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Merkel sticks to migrant course after German state elections

BERLIN — Chancellor Angela Merkel said Monday she would stick to her course in Europe’s migrant crisis following state elections that sent conflicting signals about Germans’ opinion of her liberal approach and highlighted divisions in her conservative bloc.

Merkel acknowledged that Sunday’s three elections, which produced painful losses for her conservative Christian Democratic Union, were dominated by the migrant issue and many voters believed there is ‘‘no conclusive and satisfactory solution.’’

However, ‘‘I am firmly convinced, and that wasn’t questioned today, that we need a European solution and that this solution needs time,’’ Merkel said after party leaders met in Berlin.

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The nationalist, antimigration Alternative for Germany, or AfD, powered into three state legislatures after campaigning against Merkel’s welcome for last year’s huge influx of migrants.

That made clear a sizeable minority is uneasy about Merkel’s policies. AfD attracted people who didn’t previously vote, and took votes from established parties. But many viewed the overall outcome as a sign of support for her approach.

Gero Neugebauer, a political scientist at Berlin’s Free University, said that Merkel’s ‘‘refugee policy was supported by the majority of voters,’’ even if they ended up voting for other parties.

Merkel’s CDU lost two states it had hoped to win back from center-left incumbents. They included Baden-Wuerttemberg, an economic powerhouse and longtime conservative stronghold where the CDU embarrassingly finished second behind the left-leaning Greens.

Merkel’s candidates tried last month to put cautious distance between themselves and the chancellor by calling for daily refugee quotas.

That came on top of months of attacks from Merkel’s allies in Bavaria’s Christian Social Union, who want a national cap on refugee numbers.

‘‘The central reason [for the losses] is refugee policy — there is no point in talking past it,’’ said Bavarian governor Horst Seehofer, Merkel’s most prominent internal critic of recent months. He called the results a ‘‘political earthquake.’’

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Merkel disputed Seehofer’s contention that the conservative bloc faces an ‘‘existential’’ threat from AfD’s rise and reiterated that she can’t go into negotiations with Turkey on stemming the migrant flow with a national refugee limit.