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GM Financial says Justice Department seeks subprime records

DETROIT — The lending unit of General Motors Co., the largest US automaker, said Monday that the Department of Justice has subpoenaed documents related to its subprime lending practices.

The July 28 subpoena covers documents related to origination and securitization of subprime loans since 2007, GM Financial said in a filing Monday with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Justice Department also is seeking information on underwriting criteria and warranties.

The inquiry adds another challenge for GM chief executive Mary Barra, who is already grappling with a separate Justice Department investigation over the automaker’s slow handling of potentially fatal defects in millions of its small cars. While that crisis has roiled for six months, GM’s US sales have kept increasing with new products such as the Chevrolet Tahoe and Buick Encore. Easy credit has helped fuel industrywide auto sales, which are on pace for the best year since 2006.

GM Financial, the captive-finance arm of Detroit-based GM, represents the automaker’s efforts to rebuild its ability to finance cars in-house after selling off 51 percent of then-GMAC to Cerberus Capital Management in 2006.

Following a bankruptcy reorganization in 2009, the automaker in 2010 purchased Fort Worth-based AmeriCredit Inc., which it renamed GM Financial, for $3.5 billion to write loans for subprime consumers and boost car sales. In late 2012, GM announced a deal to purchase Ally Financial Inc.’s international operations to help expand GM Financial’s efforts overseas.

The Justice Department has been looking closely at the auto lending industry. In December, Ally agreed to pay a record $98 million to settle Justice Department and regulatory claims that the firm helped car dealers inflate the cost of auto loans to black and Hispanic borrowers.

Also on Monday, General Motors said it made progress in fixing its recall website so that it correctly lists all the cars that need recall repairs, and expected the site to be fully corrected this week, according to the Associated Press.

The government said Friday that GM’s vehicle identification number look-up system has been incorrectly telling some owners that their cars aren’t being recalled. That happened when the cars’ parts weren’t available. GM has recalled 29 million vehicles this year. It disclosed in February that it took more than a decade to recall small cars with faulty ignition switches.